Min blogglista

ninja ramen qatar


PDF Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia. Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia CIFOR infobriefs provide concise, accurate, peer-reviewed information on current topics in forest research No. 324, April 2021 DOI: 10.17528/cifor/008086 cifor.org Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia. 6 Traditional Zambian Fruits You Must Try - Zambian Kitchen. Masuku Masuku is a small fruit with an orange-ish to brown color and a unique flavor profile. It has a subtle sweetness and a slightly tart taste, making it a refreshing treat. The fruit is typically eaten fresh, and its juicy flesh is enjoyed by locals as a snack. It has several seeds inside it. Mabungo. 9 Traditional Foods You Must Eat While Youre in Zambia - Culture Trip. 05 September 2018 Eating is ingrained in Zambian culture, from social events such as barbeques to pre-wedding events where a groom is treated to a buffet of traditional dishes from his brides family. If you want to know whats on the menu, check out our pick of the top traditional foods you must eat while youre in Zambia. Nshima. Wild fruit from forests in Zambia - CIFOR Knowledge zambian wild fruits. Wild fruit from forests in Zambia. Many people collect and consume wildfoods from all over the world zambian wild fruits. Collection of wild foods can be seen as part of a continuum with agroecology as many wild food sources are managed by communities in their natural habitats (especially forests), while agroecology-oriented farmers manage natural processes in .. Wild foods from forests: Quantities collected across Zambia zambian wild fruits. For each study area, we conducted a focus group to identify the most commonly collected species within each of nine food product types (mushrooms, insects, green leafy vegetables, tubers, fruits, nuts, wild meat, wild fish, and aquatic plants).. Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia. Rural households in Zambia are estimated to collect over 380 million litres, 380,000 m³, of wild foods annually. We estimate that 88% of these wild foods are collected directly from forests. zambian wild fruits. FAO forestry newsroom - Food and Agriculture Organization. Joint study shows importance of wild forest fruits to diets in rural Zambia. Indigenous Knowledge on Utilization Aspects of Selected Edible Wild .. The aim of this study was to establish indigenous knowledge on utilization aspects of selected edible wild fruits Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana), Impundu (Parinari curatellifolia), Intungulu.

12 avqust nə günüdür

. FAO forestry newsroom - Food and Agriculture Organization. Earlier results from this same study estimate that the amount of wild fruits consumed from forests would be enough, on average, to meet 25% of international recommendations on fruit intake in Zambia. Zambia has one of the highest proportions of forest area globally, with just over 60 percent of land area designated as forest.. Wild foods from forests: Quantities collected across Zambia. To provide initial estimates of collection volume in Zambia and pilot new methods, we surveyed 209 households across 14 villages randomly selected within 5 study areas covering all four agro-ecological areas between 6 August and 27 October, 2019. tubers, fruits, nuts, wild meat, wild fish, and aquatic plants). All but one surveyed household .. Exploring Zambias Wild Fruit: 15 Exotic Ingredients For Juice .. One of the most iconic wild fruits in Zambia is the baobab fruit. Known for its distinctive shape and size, the baobab tree is found throughout the country. The fruit, which resembles a large coconut, is rich in vitamin C and antioxidants zambian wild fruits. It has a tangy and slightly sweet flavor, making it a popular ingredient in juices, smoothies, and .. The Significance of the Mango in Zambian Life - Hunger For Culture zambian wild fruits

سکس ایرانی

. Some of the wild fruits found in Zambia and perhaps elsewhere in tropical countries in Africa include, masuku, mbula, mbulumbunje, futu, kachele, nchenja, kasokolowe, matongo gha kalulu, matowo, nthumbuzgha, mazaye, kabeza, msekese, chigulo, and many others. Among all or most of these fruits, the mango has to be the best and most delicious fruit.. Flora of Zambia: Utilities: List of species vernacular names

zambian

Crown-fruited fig (English: Zambia) D Dwarf fig (English: Zambia) F False ashok tree (English: Zambia) (Cultivated species) False ashoka tree (English: Zambia) (Cultivated species) False baobab (English: Zambia) False cape fig (English: Zambia) Fibale (Bemba) Fischers figtree (English: Zambia) Flame lily (English: Zambia) Flat-crowned .. Staying healthy with Amakole | Zambian Eye zambian wild fruits. Staying healthy with Amakole. This is one of my favorite wild fruits, it is known botanically as Azanza garckeana and the common name is jakjak fruit. In Zambia this nutritious fruit goes by amakole, manego, matobo or African chewing gum. Jakjak fruit it is a rich source of calcium which is essential for skeletal health and .. Wild fruits - zambian wild fruits. - Zambian Wildlife by Mark Townsend - Facebook

zambian

Zambian Wildlife by Mark Townsend. January 3, 2021. Wild fruits - Intungulu (Ximenia caffra) Intungulu, also known as a sour plum, is a small shrub that is thinly branched. intungulu is native to Zambia and produces several fruits on an annual basis. These are generally sweet and sour with fruity scent.. Zambia Wild Fruit | Flickr. Zambia Wild Fruit a gallery curated by Mick E. Talbot The gallery depicts fruit/seed as an aid/key to identifying the species. 1 item · 522 views · 0 comments Ximenia caffra 1 by Ton Rulkens 1. Wildlife of Zambia - Wikipedia. In the early part of the 20th century, most of Zambias rural areas supported wildlife at levels similar to that seen in national parks today, and the big five game animals were widespread outside reserves and parks. Of them today, the rhinoceros is almost extinct. The elephant and lion are found almost exclusively in parks, and the African . zambian wild fruits. Category:Chișinău - Wikimedia Commons. Category. : Chișinău zambian wild fruits. English: Chișinău is the capital and largest municipality of Moldova. Català: Chișinău és la capital i la ciutat més gran de Moldàvia zambian wild fruits. Čeština: Kišiněv je největší a hlavní město Moldavska

stresi po foli i fundit teksti

. Dansk: Chișinău er hovestad og den størst by i Moldova zambian wild fruits. Deutsch: Chișinău ist die größte und auch Hauptstadt .. Find Hidden Beauty In Moldovas Capital: 15 Things To Do In Chișinău! zambian wild fruits. 1. Valea Morilor Park. Only a ten-minute walk from Chișinău City Centre - yet a world apart - you will find the much loved Valea Morilor Park, easily one of the most beautiful places in Moldova. Perfect for escaping the city and getting a breath of fresh air.. Chișinău - Travel guide at Wikivoyage. Chișinău (Russian: Кишинёв (Kishinyov), Ukrainian: Кишинів (Kyshyniv), pronounced "Kishinau" with "nau" as in the English word "know") is the capital of Moldova with a population of around 790,000 plus 250,000 people coming each day for work and entertainment from all over the country and abroad. The citys territory with nearest suburbs cover the area of 635 km 2.. Chișinău - Wikipedia. Chișinău (/ ˌ k ɪ ʃ ɪ ˈ n aʊ / KISH-in-OW, US also / ˌ k iː ʃ iː ˈ n aʊ / KEE-shee-NOW; Romanian: [kiʃiˈnəw] ⓘ), formerly known as Kishinev (/ ˈ k ɪ ʃ ɪ n ɒ f,-n ɛ f / KISH-in-off, -⁠ef, US also /-n ɛ v /-⁠ev; Russian: Кишинёв, romanized: Kishinyov), is the capital and largest city of Moldova. The city is Moldovas main industrial and commercial centre, and .. Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia zambian wild fruits. Zambians are very far from meeting nutritional recommendations on fruit consumption. If forests in Zambia were to be converted to other land uses, already poor diets could become significantly worse. Download: English-Full (1.0 MB) DOI: oi.org/10.17528/cifor/008086 Altmetric score: Dimensions Citation Count: ? ? Total citations ? zambian wild fruits. Fruit trees for micronutrient-rich diets in Zambia - GlobalGiving. In Zambia, heavily starch-based diets are common, and child malnutrition is high zambian wild fruits. This project is working with health workers and government nutritionists to raise awareness of the dietary value of indigenous fruits and wild foods like caterpillars. It also works with nursery operators to grow seedlings of these important trees. The aim is 10,000 homes with year-round diets rich in .. Indigenous Fruits of Zimbabwe - The Sovereign State. Maroro, wild custard-apple, Annona senegalensis ©HopeMasike. Matufu, False wild medlar, Vangueria infausta Some are also known by different names in the different regions

zambian

If you have any additional info including descriptions of the fruits, taste, seasons, eating instructions etc please feel free to post in the comments.. Forest product statistics - Food and Agriculture Organization zambian wild fruits. Volume collected varied markedly by household, product type and study area. Extrapolating from these data and accounting for uncertainties, rural households in Zambia are estimated to collect over 380,000 m3, of wild foods annually with at least 238,000 m3 per year coming from pristine or degraded forests zambian wild fruits. This represents 125% of the volume of .. CGIAR Food Systems Accelerator Entrepreneur Spotlight: Forest Africa .. Images: The Forest Africa Zambia team and products. Photo credit: Forest Africa Zambia Ltd. What if indigenous wild fruit processing could catalyse sustainable economic development, environmental conservation, and healthier food choices? Forest Africa Zambia Ltd, a Zambian company, is redefining the landscape by focusing on organic and healthy indigenous wild fruits zambian wild fruits. In a country where […]. Fruit trees for micronutrient-rich diets in Zambia - GlobalGiving. In Zambia, heavily starch-based diets are common, and child malnutrition is high. This project is working with health workers and government nutritionists to raise awareness of the dietary value of indigenous fruits and wild foods like caterpillars. It also works with nursery operators to grow seedlings of these important trees. The aim is 10,000 homes with year-round diets rich in .. Aflatoxin Contamination of Non-cultivated Fruits in Zambia zambian wild fruits. In wild fruits of Zambia, the A. flavus L morphotype. was the most frequent (77.5%) member of Aspergillus section zambian wild fruits. Flavi (T able 3). High frequencies of A. flavus L morphotype.. Zambian Food: 21 Hearty and Flavorful Foods to Experience - Lacademie zambian wild fruits. 1 zambian wild fruits. Chibwabwa (Pumpkin Leaves In Groundnuts Sauce) Chibwabwa or pumpkin leaves is a common dish in Zambia. As pumpkin is one of the most common fruits grown in this country, its leaves are adored by most Zambian citizens. The leaves are often stewed with other vegetables like Impwa or paired with dry fish.. PDF Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia. And in Zambia, a study by FAO and the Zambia Forestry Department (2016) found that 29% of all households collected wild fruits, nuts, seeds and tubers from forests. Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana), also called sugar plum, it is considered one of the most loved fruits in Zambia. Nutritive value of masau (Ziziphus mauritiana) fruits from Zambezi . zambian wild fruits. The fruit of Monotheca buxifolia is among the underutilized wild edible fruits that grows in Hindukush and Suleiman range mountains of Pakistan. Mountain communities consume this wild fruit as a food, medicine and it provides an important source of income. In this study, we aimed to investigate the total yield and the effect that altitude plays .. Aflatoxin Contamination of Non-cultivated Fruits in Zambia. In wild fruits of Zambia, the A. flavus L morphotype was the most frequent (77.5%) member of Aspergillus section Flavi (Table 3). High frequencies of A. flavus L morphotype on fruit are not surprising because even though soils in forests and cultivated areas of Zambia are dominated by A. parasiticus ( Kachapulula et al., 2017b ), the A. flavus .. Why the worlds biggest mammal migration is crucial for Africa - photo .. So its a habitat and wildlife management issue just as much as an urban-human bat conflict issue," says Taylor-Boyd. Deforestation across Zambia is alarmingly high at 250,000 to 300,000 . zambian wild fruits. Wild foods from forests: Quantities collected across Zambia zambian wild fruits. The Forestry Department of Zambia estimated that rural households in Zambia collected about 31 kg of wild foods (fruits, vegetables, mushrooms and tubers) (Forestry Department, 2016). A study in the Mwekera area of Zambia found that 97% of households collected wild fruits (Kalaba et al., 2009 ) which is similar to our estimates which range from . zambian wild fruits. Visiting Zambia? Check Out These Delicious Zambian Dishes zambian wild fruits. This Zambian Dish is made from wild orchid tubers, peanuts, chilli and baking soda, it is cooked until it has a meatloaf consistency, and is served either hot or cold zambian wild fruits

enfp有名人

. Ifishashi. Fruit. Image Credit/Masakuonmymind

zambian

Traditional seasonal Zambian fruits include wild loquats called masuku which have a plum-like taste, masau, which .. Wild fruits - Zambian Landscape - Facebook. Wild fruits zambian wild fruits. Zambian Landscape · September 8, 2022 · September 8, 2022 ·. Zambia: Indigenous Fruit Tree Project - UpLink - Contribution. Overall it is estimated that out of 6.6 million tons of fruits per year, 55% are going to waste due to lack of agriculture output markets. The aim is to collect in a first wave 12,000 metric tons of indigenous fruits. Involve 60 chiefdoms in the collection of indigenous fruits in Zambia zambian wild fruits. Involve mainly women groups in indigenous fruit collection.. Incredible Trees of Zambia! - Peace Parks. Whilst on patrol, looking after and monitoring the wild animals in the sanctuary, Careen takes time to share her in-depth knowledge about the most common trees of Zambia found within the area of Kasaya. The fruit is edible, and as its name suggests, yes, you guessed it…has an extremely sour taste. Apart from being natures most sour .. PDF The Role of Indigenous Fruit Trees in Rural Livelihoods: the Case of . zambian wild fruits. indigenous fruit trees. Zambia has a large pool of indigenous fruit resources (Kwesiga and Mwanza, 1994). understanding of the importance of wild fruits and other non-timber forest products .. Uapaca kirkiana, an indigenous fruit tree in sub-Saharan Africa: A .. The fruit is known by different names from different locations and countries; wild loquat (English), msuku/nkusu in Malawi, Tanzania, and Zambia, and mahobohobo or mazhanje in Zimbabwe (Akinnifesi et al., Citation 2004).. Certified Organic African Wild Honey. Forest Fruits Ltd. is Zambias leading producer of certified organic honey and beeswax, and the largest single exporter of honey on the African Continent. This dynamic and rapidly expanding social enterprise owns the Zambezi Gold™ brand of honey and currently employs 50 full-time staff and 30 seasonal workers in addition to its out-growers .. Exotic Foods - Sampling Wild Baobab Fruit in Zambia - YouTube. The Baobab tree is famous for its longevity and incredibly exotic appearance. While on safari with Shenton Safaris (www.kaingo.com) in rural South Luangwa N.. Beenemade - Zambian wild fruits: Mbula muCiTonga, these. - Facebook zambian wild fruits. Zambian wild fruits: Mbula muCiTonga, these are in abundance and very sweet but how to get rid of that distinctive smell. (Pdf) the Role of Indigenous Fruit Trees in Rural Livelihoods: the Case .. As a result, wild fruits and edible insects play an important role in food security in rural areas [2, 6] zambian wild fruits. They are also used as an alternative source of nutrition [2,10]. . zambian wild fruits. Hidden Fruits #4: our Masuku! - Mobile Orchards. Eaten fresh, pounded into a drink or turned into a jam, butter, wine or syrup, they are one of the most popular fruits of the Miombo woodlands

kenyér recept élesztővel

. Hundred grams of these fresh wild loquats gives you about a remarkable 11.8 mg of iron, joining forces with a extra-ordinary 16.8 mgs of vitamin C. Plus a 123 Kcalories, 0.3 grams of protein, 0.4 grams .. PDF The Value of Indigenous Fruit-bearing Trees in Miombo Woodland Areas of .. In Zimbabwe, wild fruit species do not achieve ecological dominance (as can be the case in regenerating woodlands in Zambia)—their canopy cover in Julbernardia Miombo is normally between 2 and 7%. Whereas the three species mentioned above achieve 0.5% cover in climax woodland, after land clearance they contribute up to 5%. zambian wild fruits. Aflatoxin Contamination of Non-cultivated Fruits in Zambia.. Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. zambian wild fruits. PDF Country Report on The State of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and . zambian wild fruits. Zambia Agriculture Research Institute (ZARI) undertook to spearhead the establishment of the National Information . and fruit trees that are either under semi-cultivation or could be gathered from the wild by users. These species are exploited for leafy vegetables and fruits. Although maize is the principal staple food crop traditionally . zambian wild fruits. A simple guide to growing wild loquat, Uapaca kirkiana. of Zambia, for example, fruits mature between August and November (Mwamba 1995), while in southern Malawi and Zimbabwe, fruits ripen from October to February (Seyani 1996). Fruits zambian wild fruits. Nutritional composition of wild loquat fruit Parameter Fruit Composition (g) Dry Matter (%) 24.4-29.5 Ash (%) 2.2-5.4 Crude Protein (%) 1.8-7.0 Fat (%) 1.1 .. Fruit trees for micronutrient-rich diets in Zambia - GlobalGiving. In Zambia, heavily starch-based diets are common, and child malnutrition is high. This project is working with health workers and government nutritionists to raise awareness of the dietary value of indigenous fruits and wild foods like caterpillars. It also works with nursery operators to grow seedlings of these important trees zambian wild fruits. The aim is 10,000 homes with year-round diets rich in . zambian wild fruits. Starving Zambian villagers turn to wild fruits, poisonous plants. Starving Zambian villagers zambian wild fruits. Intermittent drought has wreaked havoc on scores of districts, while Zambias 2012/13 farming season saw widespread worm outbreaks that affected nearly 60,000 farmers before being contained. People in several rural areas of Zambia have been forced to survive on wild fruits, grass and poisonous plants as a result of .. Forest Africa Zambia Ltd: Pioneering Sustainable Economic . - LinkedIn. Forest Africa Zambia Ltd, a pioneering Zambian company, is at the forefront of this movement, leveraging the power of indigenous wild fruit processing to forge a path towards sustainable .. What is a popular fruit tree that can be grown in Zambia?. Tamarind (Tamarindus indica): Tamarind is a tropical fruit that grows wild in Zambia. The fruit has a sweet and tangy flavor and is commonly used in cooking, especially in chutneys, sauces, and beverages. Mumpu (Strychnos cocculoides): Mumpu is a wild fruit that grows on a shrub-like tree. It has a green, round shape and a slightly sour taste.. (PDF) Description and Ecology of Schinziophyton rautanenii (Schinz .. Abstract and Figures. The Manketti, Mongongo or Mangetti, Schinziophyton rautanenii (Schinz) Radcl.-Sm. is an indigenous tree in Namibia, the fruit of which are of significant socio-economic value .

zambian

From poaching to seed collecting: the promise of indigenous fruit and .. Participants collect fruit from corky-bark monkey-orange [Strychnos cocculoides] trees using secateurs. Photo: Nema Amanzi "I was introduced to poaching by my father when I turned 20. It put fast money and food on the family table," said Abraham, a Zambian man who served five years in prison after wildlife officers caught him in the act.. PDF Collection and consumption of wild forest fruits in rural Zambia. And in Zambia, a study by FAO and the Zambia Forestry Department (2016) found that 29% of all households collected wild fruits, nuts, seeds and tubers from forests.. The Best Fruit & Vegetables businesses in Zambia - Bizbwana. The primary objective of Fruit & Veg City Zambia is to maintain a consistent supply of quality fruit and vegetables supply to the Zambian market place throughout the year, offering an unparalleled level of service to its customers. oranges, the list is endless. Find traditional or local vegetables which include many species which are wild .. Recipe Testing with the Wild Things! - SavannaBel. It was the huge mongongo tree, under which we live, that set off my experimenting with Zambian wild edibles in 2013. When the fruit started crashing down on our tin roof, like gun shots, rolling onto the ground all around our house, I was eager to find out what the nuts inside tasted like. I have since written many blog posts about mongongo nuts. 21 Famous And Traditional Zambian Foods To Try. Chibwabwa is made with pumpkin leaves, tomatoes, onions, and peanuts, often paired with meat or dried fish. It has a rich flavor and amazing taste and goes well with staples like nshima zambian wild fruits. When chibwabwa is prepared well, it has a creamy texture and distinct taste. This dish promises the real Zambian food experience.. ZAMBIA - Food and Agriculture Organization. ZAMBIA. Introduction. Zambia is a large land-locked country (more than 752 000 km 2) in Southern Africa with high transport costs: sea harbours are far from agricultural production centres.The transport costs make it difficult to compete with South Africa on bulk fruit as they have superior transport linkages with overseas markets.. [PDF] Response of indigenous and exotic fruit trees in Zambia to .. Vegetative propagption studies were carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of grafting and air-layering on indigenous fruit tr~es in Zambia zambian wild fruits. Rootstocks from three indigenous fruit tree species were grafted using whip, whip and tongueand wedge zambian wild fruits. Air-layers were als~ set on different indigenous and exotic fruit trees on-farm. The highest graft take (85%) was obtained in Andasonia digitata and .. Africa indigenous fruit trees offer major benefits. But theyre being .. Indigenous fruits have been collected from the wild for centuries for human consumption and other purposes. Across the African continent, indigenous fruit trees are valuable assets for local .. Underutilized wild edible fungi and their undervalued ecosystem .. Armillaria is a potential threat to orchards of wild fruits, particularly where miombo woodlands have been cleared to provide plantation sites zambian wild fruits. Causes of damage to some Zambian wild fruit trees zambian wild fruits. Zambia J Sci Technol

qazax hava durumu 15 günlük

. 1978;3(4):74-83 zambian wild fruits. Google Scholar Patel S, Goyal A. Recent developments in mushrooms as anti-cancer therapeutics: a review.. Impact: Wild, Organic Honey Creates Sweet Jobs in Zambia. Zambian beekeepers harvest wild honey twice a year from bark hives made to look like hollowed-out logs zambian wild fruits. Photo courtesy of African Bronze[/caption] . The beekeepers are paid cash by Forest Fruits when the honey is picked up in their villages, and then the honey is processed and some is bottled in Forest Fruits Zambian factories, which .. PDF Quantifying the Direct Contributions of Forests to Diets in Zambia zambian wild fruits. Wild Fruit & Nutrition in Zambia • Wild Fruits were collected by almost all households surveyed across 15 villages in Zambia; • They comprised 68% of womens fruits consumed in a seven- day period (in frequency) • Over a one-year period, on average, they contributed 25% of recommended daily intake of fruits. Zambian wild trees sales | Nkana-Kitwe - Facebook. Zambian wild trees sales, Nkana-Kitwe, Central, Zambia. 97 likes zambian wild fruits. We sale Zambian fruits trees.For more information,you can contact us. zambian wild fruits. PDF Indigenous Knowledge on Utilization Aspects of Selected Edible Wild .. Wild fruit trees are a cheap and an easy source of food during drought periods, and are still in abundance in many rural areas of developing countries (Tuyizere et al., 2021).. What You Need To Know About The Tonga Tribe OF Zambia. Zambia, a country in Southern Africa, has 73 ethnic tribes zambian wild fruits. The Tonga people are believed to be the oldest Bantu settlers in Zambia and make up approximately 15% of the population zambian wild fruits. This is our guide to Zambias Tonga tribe. Unlike other Zambian tribes which claim to have descended from the Luba-Lunda Kingdom in present day Democratic Republic . zambian wild fruits. Zambia : Shoprite Zambia and Food Lovers Market protest Government ban .. Fruits are climate based and in zambia we dont have favourable climates for most fruits. The best you can do is to choose those grow in zambia eg mangos and wild fruits. But fruits like grapes . zambian wild fruits. Kasanka Bat Migration - an astonishing natural wonder - Africa Geographic. The African straw-coloured fruit bat is the second-largest fruit bat on the continent, can have a wingspan up to a metre, and the adults weigh up to 350g zambian wild fruits. They come to feast on the pod mahogany, musuku, mufinsa, milkwood 1 and other wild fruit that appears with the first rains. Scientists are not entirely sure where these bats spend the rest of .. Wild fruit - Pinterest zambian wild fruits. Weird Fruit. African Tree. Yellow Fruit

τριανταφυλλα απο σαπουνι

. Tropical. Orange Tree. Love Eat zambian wild fruits. Monkey Orange Tree Tembe. Strycnos Spinosa or Monkey Orange. Loved eating this wild fruit as a girl - especially warm from lying in the sun :) The flesh was sour and distinctive. but we were warned not to bit into the pip inside each fleshy portion!. PDF Name of project: Zambia Natural Honey Processing. The competitors to the project include local Zambian companies such as Forest Fruits, Mpundu Wild Honey, and Adcoms as well as regional and international organic honey processors

filiz özkol

. At a regional level, the main competitors are from South Africa and Botswana. The main differentiation strategy for the project will.